Biotechnology essay basically address the ongoing development in biotechnology. Biotechnology essay should be limited context since this is a very extensive field and therefore it is important for the author to provide a concise definition of specific area to be addressed. The subject area for biotechnology essay should be well defined to avoid getting entangled with technicalities. This enables the author to focus on a specific aspect on biotechnology such as breeding for disease resistance or ethical concerns. When the focus is on technical aspects in biotechnology such as induction of gene mutation or insertion of genes into a given organism to enhance diseases or promote productivity, it is necessary that definition of technical terms be provided to ensure that the audience understanding is not compromised by such terms. In addition, the author should endeavor to simplify very technical concept layman language to promote the audience receptivity and appreciation of the underlying basic science concepts. Biotechnology essay should be informative to the general public which can be only achieved if the subject is demystified through effective communication and illustration of ideas and concepts. It is therefore important to incorporate relevant diagrams to enhance the effectiveness of the communication.
Extensive research of current research findings of the topic of focus is necessary while writing a biotechnology essay. This is fast developing field of study whereby ideas are continually emerging while existing facts are discredited by research outcomes. Thus, in order to compile an informative biotechnology essay, authors must be well informed of the existing knowledge. Otherwise, biotechnology essay may provide outdated information hence fail the chance to provide critical insight on the existing information.
Biotechnology essay example
Biotechnology is very important, especially in the diagnosis of the Tay Sachs disease (TSD). The Tay Sachs disease (TSD) is a genetic disorder which in its frequent variant, the infantile TSD, causes physical abilities and mental deterioration that begins at approximately six months of age.
TDS being a genetically autosomal recessive disease, there is a 25 percent risk of delivering an affected child incase both parents are carriers. Every individual carries a double copy of each autosomal gene and each copy comes from each parent. The autosomal genes basically are chromosomal genes situated on one of the body’s sex chromosomes. In case both parents are carriers of a mutation, the probability of the disease is determined by the 25% classic Mendelian ratio. Just like other genetic disorders, TDS may occur in whichever generation as a result of novel mutation.
Autosomal recessive disorders results when an individual posses double defective replica of autosomal gene and when neither replica is able to be transcribed as a purposeful enzyme product. TDS is particularly caused by inadequate activity of the hexosaminidase ‘A’ enzyme. The autosomal recessive disorder can occur only in patients who have double copies of a gene mutation, one originating from each parent. Usually parents who are carries don’t show any signs. This due to the fact that, they have a copy of one gene that functions.
Based on the above biotechnology study concerning the Tay Sach disorder, a patient should not blame her working habits and should understand that the patient is the likely cause of the disease. This can be concluded from the analysis of their family history. The fact that a son of a patient’s paternal grandparents died of unknown disease and that a daughter and son of peter’s paternal grandparents also died of unknown disease supports all this fact.